{"data":{"type":"graphics_card","label":"Graphics cards","label_singular":"Graphics card","path":"graphics-cards","search_terms":["gpu","video card","graphics","graphic card","gfx card","gpu card","gaming gpu","discrete gpu","dgpu","display card","graphics adapter","video adapter","vga card","grafics card"],"groups":["General","GPU","Clocks","Memory","Connectivity","Video engine","Graphics features","Power","Cooling","Dimensions and weight","Lighting and software","Measured performance","Measured noise and temperature","Measured power","In the box","Links","Warranty"],"summary_fields":["gpu","gpu_vram_gb","gpu_length_mm","gpu_tgp_max_w"],"summary_fallback":{"gpu_tgp_max_w":"reference_board_power_w"},"similar":{"match":["gpu"],"near":["reference_launch_price_usd","gpu_vram_gb","launch_price_usd","launch_price_eur","release_date"]},"rank":[{"field":"memory_bandwidth_gbs"},{"field":"gpu_vram_gb"},{"field":"gpu_length_mm","lower_is_better":true},{"field":"gpu_tgp_max_w","lower_is_better":true}],"glance":[{"title":"Clock speed","fields":["gpu_game_clock_mhz","gpu_boost_clock_mhz","gpu_boost_clock_oc_mode_mhz","reference_boost_clock_mhz"],"measured":{"gpu_boost_clock_mhz":"measured_gpu_gaming_clock_mhz"}},{"title":"Memory bandwidth","fields":["memory_bandwidth_gbs"]},{"title":"PSU wattage","fields":["recommended_psu_w"],"lower_is_better":true},{"title":"Thickness","fields":["gpu_thickness_mm"],"lower_is_better":true}],"fields":[{"id":"series","label":"Series","group":"General","type":"text"},{"id":"model_numbers","label":"Model numbers","group":"General","type":"list","compare":false,"item":"text","variant":true,"help":"Maker identifiers for this exact model and its listed variants. Excludes sibling models and other generations."},{"id":"gtins","label":"GTIN / EAN","group":"General","type":"list","compare":false,"item":"text","variant":true},{"id":"announce_date","label":"Announced","group":"General","type":"date","help":"The maker's first announcement of this model. This is separate from first retail availability."},{"id":"status","label":"Status","group":"General","type":"enum","options":{"available":"Available","discontinued":"Discontinued","cancelled":"Cancelled"}},{"id":"predecessor","label":"Predecessor","group":"General","type":"product","compare":false,"help":"The model this one directly replaced, in the same line, tier and size, as the maker or a trusted review names it."},{"id":"successor","label":"Successor","group":"General","type":"product","compare":false,"help":"The model that directly replaced this one, in the same line, tier and size. A revision such as a Slim or OLED model does not count when a next generation exists."},{"id":"launch_price_usd","label":"Launch price (US)","group":"General","type":"number","unit":"USD","variant":true,"help":"The maker's US launch MSRP for the stated configuration, excluding tax. Current store prices and later discounts do not qualify."},{"id":"launch_price_eur","label":"Launch price (EU)","group":"General","type":"number","unit":"EUR","variant":true,"help":"The maker's euro launch price for the stated configuration, including VAT as published. Current store prices and later discounts do not qualify."},{"id":"markets","label":"Markets","group":"General","type":"list","item":"text","variant":true,"help":"ISO country or region codes where this exact model or variant is sold. A source page's language does not establish availability."},{"id":"colors","label":"Colours","group":"General","type":"list","item":"text","variant":true,"help":"The maker's own colour names"},{"id":"manufacturer_url","label":"Product page","group":"Links","type":"url","compare":false},{"id":"spec_sheet_url","label":"Spec sheet","group":"Links","type":"url","compare":false},{"id":"manual_url","label":"Manual","group":"Links","type":"url","compare":false},{"id":"eprel_registration_number","label":"EPREL registration number","group":"Links","type":"text","compare":false,"variant":true,"help":"Id in the EU energy label database. Each size or model of a series has its own id, so it is per variant."},{"id":"warranty_years","label":"Manufacturer warranty (source market)","group":"Warranty","type":"number","unit":"years","help":"The maker's warranty period for the exact SKU or configuration and market named in the source note. It applies only to that stated market, not every regional variant. Statutory consumer rights are excluded. The base term is stored. An extension that needs registration goes in the source note."},{"id":"gpu","label":"GPU","group":"General","type":"text","help":"The graphics chip as the chip maker names it, without the card maker's name or the memory size, e.g. \"NVIDIA GeForce RTX 5070 Ti\", \"AMD Radeon RX 9070 XT\", \"Intel Arc B580\". The memory size is in VRAM."},{"id":"gpu_brand","label":"GPU brand","group":"General","type":"enum","options":{"nvidia":"NVIDIA","amd":"AMD","intel":"Intel"},"help":"The chip maker, not the card maker."},{"id":"reference_launch_price_usd","label":"Reference launch price (US)","group":"General","type":"number","unit":"USD","help":"The chip maker's launch price for this GPU in USD, excluding tax. It repeats in every card with this GPU and is not the card's own price. A price the card maker states goes in the launch price field."},{"id":"gpu_architecture","label":"GPU architecture","group":"GPU","type":"text","help":"As the chip maker names it, e.g. \"Blackwell\", \"RDNA 4\", \"Xe2\"."},{"id":"gpu_die","label":"GPU die","group":"GPU","type":"text","help":"The die name, e.g. \"GB203\", \"Navi 48\", \"BMG-G21\". Cards with the same GPU name can use different dies."},{"id":"process_node_name","label":"Process","group":"GPU","type":"text","help":"Foundry process name as the chip maker writes it, e.g. \"TSMC 4N\". When the chip maker names none, a spec table in a trusted review counts, and the source note says so. Node names are marketing names, not a physical size. Write the foundry and its node name with no unit, such as \"Samsung 8N\", not \"Samsung 8 nm\"."},{"id":"transistor_count_billion","label":"Transistors","group":"GPU","type":"number","unit":"billion","help":"Transistors on the whole die, in billions. A cut-down GPU keeps the full count of its die."},{"id":"die_size_mm2","label":"Die size","group":"GPU","type":"number","unit":"mm²","help":"Area of the whole die."},{"id":"gpu_compute_units","label":"Compute units","group":"GPU","type":"integer","help":"NVIDIA streaming multiprocessors (SM), AMD compute units (CU) or Intel Xe-cores, enabled on this GPU. The blocks differ between makers, so compare within one maker."},{"id":"gpu_shader_count","label":"Shader cores","group":"GPU","type":"integer","help":"NVIDIA CUDA cores or AMD stream processors, as published. For Intel only a shader count a trusted source states, not a count of Xe Vector Engines. Makers count differently, so compare within one maker."},{"id":"gpu_rt_core_count","label":"Ray tracing cores","group":"GPU","type":"integer","help":"NVIDIA RT cores, AMD Ray Accelerators or Intel Ray Tracing Units, enabled on this GPU."},{"id":"gpu_ai_core_count","label":"AI cores","group":"GPU","type":"integer","help":"NVIDIA Tensor cores, AMD AI Accelerators or Intel XMX engines, enabled on this GPU."},{"id":"gpu_rop_count","label":"ROPs","group":"GPU","type":"integer","help":"Render output units enabled on this GPU."},{"id":"gpu_cache_l2_mb","label":"L2 cache","group":"GPU","type":"number","unit":"MB","help":"L2 cache enabled on this GPU."},{"id":"gpu_cache_l3_mb","label":"Infinity Cache (L3)","group":"GPU","type":"number","unit":"MB","help":"AMD Infinity Cache, a last-level cache behind L2. Left out for a GPU whose maker states no such cache."},{"id":"gpu_tflops_fp32","label":"FP32 compute (claimed)","short_label":"FP32 compute","group":"GPU","type":"number","unit":"TFLOPS","help":"Peak single-precision shader throughput the chip maker publishes. Makers count operations differently. AMD includes dual-issue rates. Not a game performance figure."},{"id":"ai_performance","label":"AI performance (claimed)","group":"GPU","type":"table","columns":[{"id":"precision","label":"Precision","type":"enum","options":{"fp16":"FP16","fp8":"FP8","fp4":"FP4","int8":"INT8","int4":"INT4"}},{"id":"sparse","label":"With sparsity","type":"boolean"},{"id":"tops","label":"Throughput","type":"number","unit":"TOPS","help":"Trillions of operations per second. Floating-point figures in TFLOPS are stored here unchanged."}],"help":"Peak AI throughput the maker publishes, one row per precision and sparsity. A figure without a stated precision stays out. Compare rows with the same precision and sparsity only. NVIDIA: store the headline rows (FP8 and FP16 with FP16 accumulate, FP4 as listed) and name the accumulate precision in the source note. When a maker does not say whether a figure uses sparsity, leave the sparse key out of that row. The chip maker's figures are stored, the same in every card with that GPU. A card maker's higher figure for its own clocks, such as an OC mode, goes in the source note."},{"id":"gpu_base_clock_mhz","label":"Base clock","group":"Clocks","type":"integer","unit":"MHz","help":"Lowest rated clock under load that the card maker states for this card in MHz. NVIDIA's base clock in GHz is a chip value, and a figure such as 2.33 GHz gives no exact MHz value, so it is not converted. A row labelled only \"Clock Speed\" next to a boost clock row, as on PNY, is the base clock. On an NVIDIA card, a row labelled Graphics Clock next to a Boost Clock row, as on Palit, is the base clock too. A retail or distributor feed that repeats NVIDIA's reference base clock does not count. A card maker's own page that states the reference base clock for a card at reference clocks counts."},{"id":"gpu_game_clock_mhz","label":"Game clock","group":"Clocks","type":"integer","unit":"MHz","help":"AMD Game Clock or Intel Graphics Clock of this card. Both are a typical clock in games, below the peak boost. On an Intel card, a card maker figure labelled Graphics Clock or Engine Clock is this clock, also with \"up to\". A figure the card maker labels Boost Clock stays a boost clock."},{"id":"gpu_boost_clock_mhz","label":"Boost clock","group":"Clocks","type":"integer","unit":"MHz","help":"Rated boost clock of this card out of the box, e.g. ASUS \"Default mode\" or MSI \"Boost\". Not a measured clock, the OC mode clock or another card's rating. AMD's boost clock is a maximum burst clock. NVIDIA's is its rated boost clock. Compare within one chip maker only. When the card ships in its OC BIOS position, as the PowerColor Hellhound does, that BIOS clock is stored here and the OC mode field stays empty. The other BIOS clock goes in the source note."},{"id":"gpu_boost_clock_oc_mode_mhz","label":"Boost clock in OC mode","short_label":"OC mode boost","group":"Clocks","type":"integer","unit":"MHz","help":"Boost clock the card maker states for its OC mode, set in its software or with a BIOS switch, e.g. ASUS \"OC mode\" or MSI \"Extreme Performance\"."},{"id":"reference_boost_clock_mhz","label":"Reference boost clock","group":"Clocks","type":"integer","unit":"MHz","help":"The chip maker's boost clock for this GPU. It shows how far the card is factory overclocked."},{"id":"gpu_vram_gb","label":"VRAM","group":"Memory","type":"integer","unit":"GB","help":"Graphics memory on the card. A card with another memory size is another product."},{"id":"gpu_vram_type","label":"VRAM type","group":"Memory","type":"text"},{"id":"memory_bus_width_bits","label":"Memory bus width","group":"Memory","type":"integer","unit":"bits"},{"id":"memory_speed_gbps","label":"Memory speed","group":"Memory","type":"number","unit":"Gbps","help":"Effective data rate per pin, e.g. 28 for GDDR7 at 28 Gbps. A memory clock published as 28000 MHz effective is 28 Gbps."},{"id":"memory_bandwidth_gbs","label":"Memory bandwidth","group":"Memory","type":"number","unit":"GB/s","help":"Peak bandwidth between the GPU and its VRAM, as published. Effective bandwidth figures that include the cache do not count."},{"id":"pcie_gen","label":"PCIe generation","group":"Connectivity","type":"integer","help":"Highest PCIe generation the card supports. In an older slot it runs at that slot's generation."},{"id":"pcie_lanes","label":"PCIe lanes","group":"Connectivity","type":"integer","help":"Electrical lanes the card uses. Many 8-lane cards have a full-length x16 connector. In a PCIe 4.0 slot an 8-lane card has half the link bandwidth of a 16-lane card."},{"id":"display_outputs","label":"Display outputs","group":"Connectivity","type":"table","columns":[{"id":"type","label":"Type","type":"enum","options":{"hdmi":"HDMI","displayport":"DisplayPort","dvi":"DVI","vga":"VGA","usb_c":"USB-C"}},{"id":"version","label":"Version","type":"text","help":"A DisplayPort version includes the UHBR class when stated, e.g. \"2.1b UHBR20\". The card maker's version wins. The UHBR class comes from the card maker or the chip maker. When neither states it, a trusted review counts when it names the class for this card or for every DisplayPort output of its GPU. The source note names the review. A chip maker's class list with no count per port, as Intel gives, is not split over the ports. DVI and VGA rows leave the version out. A link type such as DVI-D single link goes in the source note."},{"id":"count","label":"Count","type":"integer","help":"Number of physical connectors of this type and version."},{"id":"max_bandwidth_gbps","label":"Max bandwidth","type":"number","unit":"Gbps","help":"Stated link rate. UHBR20 is 80, UHBR13.5 is 54, UHBR10 is 40 and DisplayPort 1.4 HBR3 is 32.4. HDMI only when a source states it. A rate per lane is multiplied by the four lanes, so HBR3 at 8.1 Gbps is 32.4 and HDMI FRL at 12 Gbps is 48."}],"help":"Physical video connectors on the card, one row per type and version. USB-C is a USB Type-C port that carries video."},{"id":"gpu_display_output_count","label":"Display outputs in total","short_label":"Display outputs","group":"Connectivity","type":"integer","derive":{"fn":"count","from":"display_outputs","column":"count"},"help":"Physical video connectors on the card."},{"id":"hdmi_port_count","label":"HDMI ports","group":"Connectivity","type":"integer","derive":{"fn":"count","from":"display_outputs","column":"count","where":{"type":"hdmi"}}},{"id":"displayport_port_count","label":"DisplayPort ports","group":"Connectivity","type":"integer","derive":{"fn":"count","from":"display_outputs","column":"count","where":{"type":"displayport"}}},{"id":"hdmi_version_max","label":"Highest HDMI version","group":"Connectivity","type":"text","derive":{"fn":"max_version","from":"display_outputs","column":"version","where":{"type":"hdmi"}}},{"id":"displayport_version_max","label":"Highest DisplayPort version","group":"Connectivity","type":"text","derive":{"fn":"max_version","from":"display_outputs","column":"version","where":{"type":"displayport"}}},{"id":"displayport_max_bandwidth_gbps","label":"Fastest DisplayPort link","group":"Connectivity","type":"number","unit":"Gbps","derive":{"fn":"max","from":"display_outputs","column":"max_bandwidth_gbps","where":{"type":"displayport"}},"help":"Highest stated DisplayPort link rate on the card."},{"id":"max_external_displays","label":"Max displays","group":"Connectivity","type":"integer","help":"Displays the card drives at the same time."},{"id":"display_output_max","label":"Max output resolution","group":"Connectivity","type":"object","properties":[{"id":"width_px","label":"Width","type":"integer","unit":"px"},{"id":"height_px","label":"Height","type":"integer","unit":"px"},{"id":"refresh_hz","label":"Refresh rate","type":"integer","unit":"Hz"}],"help":"Highest stated output resolution and its refresh rate at that resolution. Do not combine a resolution and a refresh rate from different modes. DSC and port conditions belong in the source note. When the card maker states only the resolution, take the refresh rate at that resolution from the chip maker. When two ports differ, store the highest mode and name the port in the source note."},{"id":"hdcp_version","label":"HDCP version","group":"Connectivity","type":"text"},{"id":"video_encoder_count","label":"Video encoders","group":"Video engine","type":"integer","help":"Hardware encode engines, e.g. 3 for \"3x NVENC\". Intel multi-format codec engines both encode and decode and count here and in video decoders. AMD publishes no engine counts. Leave it empty until an AMD document gives them."},{"id":"video_decoder_count","label":"Video decoders","group":"Video engine","type":"integer","help":"Hardware decode engines, e.g. 2 for \"2x NVDEC\". AMD publishes no engine counts. Leave it empty until an AMD document gives them."},{"id":"video_encode","label":"Hardware video encode","group":"Video engine","type":"list","item":"enum","options":{"h264":"H.264","h265":"H.265 (HEVC)","av1":"AV1"},"help":"Codecs the maker states the GPU encodes in hardware."},{"id":"video_decode","label":"Hardware video decode","group":"Video engine","type":"list","item":"enum","options":{"h264":"H.264","h265":"H.265 (HEVC)","vp9":"VP9","av1":"AV1","h266":"H.266 (VVC)"},"help":"Codecs the maker states the GPU decodes in hardware."},{"id":"directx_version","label":"DirectX","group":"Graphics features","type":"text","help":"As published, e.g. \"12 Ultimate\"."},{"id":"vulkan_version","label":"Vulkan","group":"Graphics features","type":"text","help":"As published. It can rise with drivers."},{"id":"opengl_version","label":"OpenGL","group":"Graphics features","type":"text","help":"As published."},{"id":"upscaling_technologies","label":"Upscaling technologies","group":"Graphics features","type":"list","item":"text","help":"The maker's upscaling names with version, e.g. \"DLSS 4\", \"FSR 4\", \"XeSS 2\". Game support varies. A bundle name such as FSR Redstone is not an upscaler name, so its upscaler is written with its version, such as FSR 4. When the card maker and the chip maker write different versions, the chip maker's spec table wins. When the chip maker names no version, as NVIDIA writes DLSS for RTX 30 cards, the name is stored without one."},{"id":"frame_generation_technologies","label":"Frame generation","group":"Graphics features","type":"list","item":"text","help":"The maker's frame generation names, e.g. \"DLSS Multi Frame Generation\", \"FSR Frame Generation\", \"AMD Fluid Motion Frames 2\". Driver-level features count. Game support varies. Chip-level lists are copied the same way into every card with that GPU. Versions are written with the major number only, so AMD Fluid Motion Frames 2.1 is AMD Fluid Motion Frames 2."},{"id":"gpu_tgp_max_w","label":"Board power","group":"Power","type":"integer","unit":"W","help":"Default board power or power limit of this card. Use the card maker's figure first: NVIDIA Total Graphics Power, AMD Total or Typical Board Power, Intel TBP. A row on the card maker's own page counts under any label, such as Power Consumption or TDP. When the card maker states none, a reviewer's reading of the default power limit counts, and the source note names the reader and the tool. Retail feed fields such as \"Power consumption (typical)\" do not count. AMD's Typical Board Power and the power limit can differ. When both are known, store the default-mode power limit. The reference figure is not proof of a partner card's power. Other BIOS modes go in the source note. A reviewer who only relays a maker figure has not read the power limit."},{"id":"reference_board_power_w","label":"Reference board power","group":"Power","type":"integer","unit":"W","help":"The chip maker's board power for this GPU. It is a chip spec and repeats in every card with this GPU."},{"id":"recommended_psu_w","label":"PSU wattage (card maker)","group":"Power","type":"integer","unit":"W","help":"The PSU wattage the card maker lists for a full system with this card, whether it calls it Recommended, Minimum or Required. NVIDIA calls it Required System Power, AMD Minimum PSU Recommendation. When a maker lists both a recommendation and a lower minimum, store the recommendation and note the minimum. Makers differ for the same GPU, so compare cards of one maker only."},{"id":"gpu_power_connector","label":"Power connector","group":"Power","type":"enum","options":{"12v_2x6":"12V-2x6","12vhpwr":"12VHPWR","pcie_16pin":"16-pin (revision not stated)","pcie_6pin_x1":"1 x 6-pin PCIe","pcie_8pin_6pin":"1 x 8-pin and 1 x 6-pin PCIe","pcie_8pin_x1":"1 x 8-pin PCIe","pcie_8pin_x2":"2 x 8-pin PCIe","pcie_8pin_x3":"3 x 8-pin PCIe","none":"None"},"help":"Supplementary power inputs on the card. 16-pin with no revision means the maker does not say 12V-2x6 or 12VHPWR. Use 12V-2x6 or 12VHPWR only when the card maker's page or manual names it. Do not infer it from the GPU generation or from a reviewer's or retailer's wording."},{"id":"cooler_type","label":"Cooler type","group":"Cooling","type":"enum","options":{"open_air":"Open air","blower":"Blower","aio_liquid":"All-in-one liquid","water_block":"Water block","passive":"Passive (no fan)"},"help":"Open air covers axial fans that blow onto the heatsink, including flow-through designs. All-in-one liquid is a card with an attached radiator. A water block needs a custom loop. Passive means no fan, and the fan count is 0."},{"id":"fan_count","label":"Fans","group":"Cooling","type":"integer","help":"Fans mounted on the card. Radiator fans of an all-in-one cooler are not counted."},{"id":"radiator_mm","label":"Radiator size","group":"Cooling","type":"integer","unit":"mm","help":"Liquid-cooled cards only. The nominal size class from the fan positions, e.g. 240 or 360."},{"id":"fan_stop_idle","label":"Fan stop at low load","group":"Cooling","type":"boolean","help":"The fans stop below a temperature or load threshold, e.g. ASUS 0dB or MSI Zero Frozr. A maker's semi-passive or 0dB text counts. A threshold goes in the source note."},{"id":"dual_bios","label":"Dual BIOS","group":"Cooling","type":"boolean","help":"A switch on the card selects between two factory firmware profiles, e.g. Performance and Quiet."},{"id":"gpu_length_mm","label":"Length","group":"Dimensions and weight","type":"number","unit":"mm","help":"Card length along the PCIe connector, from the bracket to the far end. Makers write it as L. Makers write L x W x H. W is the card height and H is the thickness. NVIDIA calls the height Width. Retail feeds relabel the sides as Height, Width or Depth, so decide by size: length is the longest side and thickness the shortest. When the maker lists sizes with and without the bracket, store the size with the bracket."},{"id":"gpu_height_mm","label":"Height","group":"Dimensions and weight","type":"number","unit":"mm","help":"From the PCIe connector edge to the top of the card. The source note says when the bracket or the power plug is included. Makers write L x W x H. W is the card height and H is the thickness. NVIDIA calls the height Width. Retail feeds relabel the sides as Height, Width or Depth, so decide by size: length is the longest side and thickness the shortest. When the maker lists sizes with and without the bracket, store the size with the bracket."},{"id":"gpu_thickness_mm","label":"Thickness","group":"Dimensions and weight","type":"number","unit":"mm","help":"From the bracket face to the back of the cooler. Makers often write it as H. Makers write L x W x H. W is the card height and H is the thickness. NVIDIA calls the height Width. Retail feeds relabel the sides as Height, Width or Depth, so decide by size: length is the longest side and thickness the shortest. When the maker lists sizes with and without the bracket, store the size with the bracket."},{"id":"gpu_slot_width","label":"Slot width","group":"Dimensions and weight","type":"number","help":"Thickness in expansion-slot units as the card maker states it, e.g. 2.5 or 3.125. Not the number of slots the card covers in a case. Only a slot figure the card maker states. Do not compute it from the thickness. Retail feeds give different values for the same card. A slot figure in a row labelled Height, as on Palit, counts.","unit":"slots"},{"id":"low_profile","label":"Low profile","group":"Dimensions and weight","type":"boolean","help":"The maker states the card fits low-profile slots, usually with a half-height bracket in the box. False when a data sheet says full-height bracket (FH/FL or FH/HL). Left out otherwise."},{"id":"sff_ready","label":"NVIDIA SFF-Ready","group":"Dimensions and weight","type":"boolean","help":"The card is on NVIDIA's SFF-Ready Enthusiast GeForce list. Only GeForce cards can qualify. For a GPU class the list covers, the list decides, and a card missing from it is false. Below the 70 class, which the list does not cover, the card maker's own SFF-Ready claim counts. A retail title does not."},{"id":"weight_g","label":"Weight","group":"Dimensions and weight","type":"number","unit":"g","variant":true,"help":"The card alone, without support bracket, adapter or packaging. A liquid-cooled card includes its attached radiator and tubes. A weight rounded to whole kilograms, as some retail and distributor feeds print it, is not stored. A colour edition can state its own weight, so it is per variant. A feed weight that does not say whether it is the card or the package is not stored."},{"id":"package_weight_g","label":"Package weight","group":"Dimensions and weight","type":"number","unit":"g","variant":true,"help":"One retail box with its contents. A weight rounded to whole kilograms in a retail or distributor feed is not stored. A feed weight that does not say whether it is the card or the package is not stored. A feed's gross weight is the package weight, and the same rounding rule applies."},{"id":"rgb_lighting","label":"RGB lighting","group":"Lighting and software","type":"boolean","help":"Decorative lighting with selectable colours. A white logo or a single fixed colour does not count."},{"id":"lighting_ecosystems","label":"Lighting sync","group":"Lighting and software","type":"list","item":"text","help":"Sync standards the maker names, as a short name without a version, e.g. \"ASUS Aura Sync\", \"MSI Mystic Light\", \"Gigabyte RGB Fusion\". Leave it empty when the maker names only its own app. That goes in Software."},{"id":"software_name","label":"Software","group":"Lighting and software","type":"text","help":"The card maker's tuning software, not the chip maker's driver."},{"id":"measured_gpu_gaming_clock_mhz","label":"GPU clock while gaming (measured)","short_label":"Gaming clock (measured)","group":"Measured performance","type":"integer","unit":"MHz","help":"Average GPU clock a reviewer logged in a game at the card's default settings, after warm-up. Game, resolution and BIOS mode are in the source note."},{"id":"benchmark_3dmark_time_spy_graphics","label":"3DMark Time Spy graphics","group":"Measured performance","type":"integer","unit":"points","help":"Graphics score, not the overall score. Measured by a reviewer, not claimed by the maker. A score the review does not label as graphics is left out."},{"id":"benchmark_3dmark_steel_nomad","label":"3DMark Steel Nomad","group":"Measured performance","type":"integer","unit":"points","help":"Measured by a reviewer, not claimed by the maker."},{"id":"benchmark_3dmark_port_royal","label":"3DMark Port Royal","group":"Measured performance","type":"integer","unit":"points","help":"Measured by a reviewer, not claimed by the maker."},{"id":"benchmark_3dmark_speed_way","label":"3DMark Speed Way","group":"Measured performance","type":"integer","unit":"points","help":"Measured by a reviewer, not claimed by the maker."},{"id":"game_fps_measured","label":"Game frame rates","group":"Measured performance","type":"table","columns":[{"id":"game","label":"Game","type":"text"},{"id":"width_px","label":"Width","type":"integer","unit":"px"},{"id":"height_px","label":"Height","type":"integer","unit":"px"},{"id":"preset","label":"Preset","type":"text"},{"id":"upscaling","label":"Upscaling","type":"text"},{"id":"ray_tracing","label":"Ray tracing","type":"boolean"},{"id":"avg_fps","label":"Average FPS","type":"number","unit":"fps"},{"id":"low_1pct_fps","label":"1 % low FPS","type":"number","unit":"fps"}],"help":"Reviewer frame rates for this card. The test CPU, memory and driver, frame generation, and whether the card ran at factory or reference clocks are in the source note."},{"id":"fan_noise_measured","label":"Fan noise per load","group":"Measured noise and temperature","type":"table","columns":[{"id":"profile","label":"Profile","type":"text"},{"id":"load","label":"Load","type":"enum","options":{"idle":"Idle","gaming":"Gaming","max_load":"Max load"}},{"id":"distance_cm","label":"Distance","type":"number","unit":"cm"},{"id":"noise_dba","label":"Noise","type":"number","unit":"dB(A)"}],"help":"Sound pressure a reviewer measured from the card. Profile is the BIOS mode or fan profile as the reviewer names it. Fixed fan-speed tests are not a load. Compare only at the same distance. A row needs a distance. Take it from the review or from the site's test-method page. Leave the row out when neither states it. A synthetic or render load, such as a 3DMark loop or FurMark, is max load. Sone values are not converted. When a review gives two distances for one test, the row is left out."},{"id":"measured_noise_gaming_dba","label":"Fan noise while gaming","group":"Measured noise and temperature","type":"number","unit":"dB(A)","derive":{"fn":"max","from":"fan_noise_measured","column":"noise_dba","where":{"load":"gaming"}},"help":"Loudest gaming row, so the loudest BIOS mode tested. Compare only at the same distance."},{"id":"measured_gpu_gaming_temp_c","label":"GPU temperature while gaming","group":"Measured noise and temperature","type":"number","unit":"°C","help":"GPU core sensor after warm-up in a game, at default fan settings. Not the hot spot. A synthetic stress test does not count. The average or plateau reading after the card has warmed up, never the peak. A run of a few minutes does not count. The run length goes in the source note."},{"id":"measured_hotspot_gaming_temp_c","label":"Hot spot temperature while gaming","group":"Measured noise and temperature","type":"number","unit":"°C","help":"Hottest sensor on the GPU die under the same game load. The average or plateau reading after the card has warmed up, never the peak. A run of a few minutes does not count. The run length goes in the source note."},{"id":"measured_memory_gaming_temp_c","label":"Memory temperature while gaming","group":"Measured noise and temperature","type":"number","unit":"°C","help":"VRAM sensor under the same game load. The average or plateau reading after the card has warmed up, never the peak. A run of a few minutes does not count. The run length goes in the source note."},{"id":"measured_gpu_idle_power_w","label":"Card power at idle (measured)","group":"Measured power","type":"number","unit":"W","help":"Power of the card alone at the desktop with one display. A hardware capture of slot and cable power comes first, a software reading of total board power second. The method is in the source note. Wall power does not count."},{"id":"measured_gpu_gaming_power_w","label":"GPU power while gaming (measured)","group":"Measured power","type":"number","unit":"W","help":"Average power of the card alone in a game at default settings. Same method rule as idle power. A mix of games, synthetic loads or stress tests does not count. Total board power, such as PCGH's Boardpower, not the GPU chip or Graphics Power reading alone."},{"id":"in_the_box","label":"In the box","group":"In the box","type":"list","item":"text","variant":true},{"id":"power_adapter_included","label":"Power adapter cable included","group":"In the box","type":"boolean","help":"An adapter from PCIe 8-pin cables to the card's 16-pin input is in the box."},{"id":"support_bracket_included","label":"Support bracket included","group":"In the box","type":"boolean","help":"An anti-sag holder or support bracket is in the box."}],"card_spares":["memory_bandwidth_gbs","recommended_psu_w"]},"meta":{"api_version":"1","docs":"https://arkivo.dev/api"}}